The Market Competition, Technical Spillover and the R& D Efficiency of Domestic Enterprises: An Empirical Research Based on the Industry Level 市场竞争、技术溢出与内资企业RD效率基于行业层面的实证研究
However, spillover efficiency of forestry foreign investment are not apparent, so it's necessary to take some measures to raise the spillover efficiency of forestry foreign investment to develop the forestry industry while increasing foreign investment. 但实证分析表明,现阶段林业外资的技术溢出效应并不明显,因此有必要采取相应措施,在加大引资力度的同时,增加林业外资的技术溢出效应,从而推动林业产业的快速发展。
We construct an endogenous economic growth model, taking the FDI spillovers as the main variable. The outcome of our research indicates that the FDI has a positive influence on the per capita output, mainly through spillover effect promoting the productivity efficiency of local companies; 随后建立了一个用FDI内生技术进步的增长模型,进行计量分析的结果表明,FDI促进中部地区经济增长主要是通过外溢效应提高了当地企业的生产效率。
The Experience Analysis of Spillover Efficiency of Forestry Foreign Investment 林业引资技术溢出效应实证分析
Theory and Application of the Spillover Efficiency of FDI Technology FDI技术外溢效应的理论及其应用
The paper holds that the decreasing technical efficiency of FDI is due to the over-deepen capital and insufficiency spillover of the multinational corporations, and that the effective way to promote the FDI techinical efficiency is to institute proper policies on human resources and accelerate FDI technical spillover. 跨国公司直接投资技术效率下降原因在于资本的过度深化与跨国公司直接投资技术溢出的不足,因此,制订合适的人力资源政策,加快直接投资的技术外溢是提高跨国公司投资技术效率的有效途经。
Making good use of spillover effects of high-tech industry technology innovation diffusion can further enhance the high-tech industry influence on economic system, avoid duplicate research and development, increase production efficiency rapidly and gain time to realize span type development in our country. 利用好高新技术产业技术创新扩散的溢出效应,可以进一步增强高新技术产业对经济系统的影响力,避免重复研发,快速提高生产效率,为我国实现跨越式发展赢得时间。
According to the regional sample, there exist visible regional difference of knowledge spillover effects of foreign R D. Foreign R D investment advanced eastern provinces 'technical efficiency, but this effect is limited for center and western provinces. 区域样本的分析结果则说明,外资研发的知识溢出效应呈现区域差异性特征,外资研发显著提升了东部省区的技术效率,但对中西部省区技术效率影响十分有限。
Meanwhile, this paper also introduced some control variables including industrial structure, industrial scale basis, government support, ownership structure, foreign knowledge spillover, economic development and the quality of labour force to give a full picture of the determinants of regional innovation efficiency. 同时,在计量模型中引入了产业结构、产业规模基础、政府支持力度、产权结构、外来知识溢出、经济发展水平和劳动力素质等控制变量对区域创新效率的影响因素进行全面分析。
From the perspective of international trade, taking into account technology spillover effect on energy efficiency is meaningful for improving energy efficiency in China, completing Chinese Fifteenth Five Year Plan goal of energy saving and easing the energy constraint on the economic and social development and constraints. 从国际贸易视角研究技术溢出效应对能源效率的影响,对于提高中国能源利用效率,完成十一五节能降耗目标,缓解能源对经济社会发展的约束和限制,都具有非常重要的意义。
Finally, according to the conclusion of the empirical model put forward our country should increase investment in science and technology, give full play to the role of the energy efficiency of spatial spillover effect, makes the regional energy efficiency in China tend to be consistent. 最后,根据实证模型的结论提出我国应加大科技投入,充分发挥能源效率空间溢出效应的作用,使得我国区域能源效率趋向一致。
In the spillover effects of FDI to regional innovation system, the key link is technology spillover efficiency. Therefore, in order to improve the spillover effects of FDI in regional innovation system, the most important is to improve the technology spillover efficiency. 在FDI对区域创新系统溢出效应中,技术效率的溢出是最为关键的环节,所以,要想提高FDI对区域创新系统中的溢出效应,最重要的是提高技术效率溢出。
Through the the technical spillover effect, FDI can improve technical level and organizational efficiency and manage technical in Hunan province, it also can help enterprises to lead an inner-developing road. 通过技术溢出,FDI可以使我省的技术水平、组织效率和管理技能不断提高,帮助我省走上内生化的增长道路。